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Family Literacy Guide

At Youth’s Benefit Elementary School, we know that strong literacy skills grow through the partnership between school and home. We are excited to share the K–5 Literacy Family Guide for Student Success, a resource designed to help families better understand the literacy skills students are developing at each grade level and provide simple ways to support that learning at home.

The guide includes grade-specific information for students in Kindergarten through Grade 5, highlighting important reading, writing, speaking, listening, vocabulary, phonics, fluency, and comprehension skills. As students progress through the grades, these skills build from learning how letters and sounds work and reading simple texts to analyzing more complex texts, supporting ideas with evidence, expanding vocabulary, and communicating clearly through speaking and writing.

Practical Ideas Families Can Use at Home

One of the most helpful parts of the guide is the Home Practice section included throughout each grade level. Families will find easy activities that can be incorporated into everyday routines, including:

  • Reading together and talking about books

  • Practicing letter sounds and word patterns

  • Asking

    who, what, when, where, why, and how

    questions while reading

  • Retelling and summarizing stories

  • Discussing characters, settings, problems, solutions, and main ideas

  • Practicing smooth, expressive reading

  • Exploring prefixes, suffixes, syllables, and new vocabulary

  • Encouraging children to explain their thinking using details from a text

  • Writing stories, opinions, and informational pieces

For example, kindergarten families can practice rhyming, clapping syllables, identifying sounds in words, and reading together regularly. As students grow, the activities become increasingly sophisticated. By fifth grade, students are working to summarize texts, compare information from multiple sources, support conclusions with details, and use word parts and context to understand unfamiliar vocabulary.

Small Moments Make a Big Difference

Supporting literacy at home does not have to mean completing additional worksheets or setting aside large amounts of time. Talking about a book before bedtime, noticing an interesting word while driving, asking your child to explain something they read, or having them read a favorite passage aloud are all meaningful ways to strengthen literacy skills.

Most importantly, encourage practice, celebrate effort, and stay connected with your child’s teacher as your child continues to grow as a reader, writer, speaker, and thinker.

Please take some time to review the K–5 Literacy Family Guide for Student Success and explore the section for your child’s grade level.

HCPS K-5 Literacy Family Guide for Student Success

Families can also access additional English Language Arts resources from the HCPS Reading, English, and Language Arts (RELA) Office at:

www.hcps.org/departments/curriculum/englishlanguagearts

We appreciate your continued partnership in helping our Gators develop a lifelong love of reading, writing, and learning!